Condenser.



Z 0 w N u I d e t n e t a P FL 8 s J E 3 9 7 3 0 7 0 N CONDENSER.

(Application filed May 17, 1901.)

2 Sheets- Sheet (No Model.)

THE Noams Pzvzns. co. PHOTO-LUNG WASHXNGYON. n c.

No. 703,793. Patented July I, I902.

E. JOSSE.

CONDENSER.

(Application filed May 17, 1901.) (No Model.) 2 $heeis-$hset- 2.

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UNITED STAT S] ATENT FFICE.

EMIL Jossn, OF WILMERSDORF, GERMANY.

CONDENSER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 703,793, dated July 1, 1902.

Application filed May 17, 1901. Serial No. 60,644- (No model.)

To all whom it may concern.-

Be it known that I, EMIL Jossn, a subject of the Emperor of Germany, residing at Wilmersdorf, Germany, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Condensers, of which thefollowing is a specification.

This invention relates to an improved condenser which is intended principally for condensing what is known as cold vapor arising from sulfurous acid, ammonia, and the like. In its general construction the. new condenser does not differ from the ordinary surface condensers in ships engines, the'essential feature of the invention consisting only in the arrangement of oblique partitions, upon which the condensed fluid cansflow down and be conveyed to the discharge out-v et by means of holes formed in the lowermost places in these partitions. In this manner the fluid deposited in the upper part'of the condensing-chamber is preventedfrom dropping onto the pipes arranged below and impairing their efficiency by reason of the passage and transfer of heat beingimpeded or prevented.

A form of the new condenser is illustrated by way of example upon the accompanying drawings.

As will be seen, Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional elevation upon line A B of Fig. 2, which latter is a transverse section of the condenser.

The cylinder a, which forms the condensing-chamber, is traversed by a set of very small horizontal pipes b, which are carried through the ends 0 c, in front of which chambers e e are formed by the ends or covers (1d, these chambers serving for the admission, distribution, and discharge of the fluid. By means of transverse or slanting partitions in the chambers e e the fluid entering below at the left is forced to take the serpentine course indicated by thearrows.

The gases which are to'be vaporized enter at f into the condensing-cylinder on the upper side, where the fluid is carried away, and the condensedvapor issues at g on the lower side. In order that the gases may be conveyed not only from above and around the 4 pipes, but also have a motion in a direction at the lowest points of the partitions h i. this way'the lower pipes are protected against having their effectiveness impaired by the dropping onto them of fluid, which would "otherwise occur in consequence of the hinlengthwise of the cylinder imparted to them for completing the return motion, partitions h e are provided, the upper one of which runs from the right-hand end tube-plate and ex- .tends to nearly the other end plate, while the not horizontal, but inclined or slanting, and thishas the important advantage that con- "dens ed'fluid -which is deposited on the partitions flows down the same and is conveyed to the discharge-outlet g through holes h 7/ In drance to the passage of the heat. Any number of these slanting or oblique partitions may be ,used. 7 Having described my invention, what I claim',"anddesire to secure by Letters Patent,

' 1. A condenser comprising a drum or casing with interior heads forming chambers at the ends, pipes connecting said chambers,

and inclined partitions arranged in the easing between said heads.

2. A condenser comprising a drum or casing with interior heads forming chambers at the ends, pipes connecting said chambers, andinclined partitions arranged in the easing between said heads, said partitions extending from opposite heads to within a distance from the other heads.

3. A condenser comprising a drum or casing with interior heads forming chambers at the ends, pipes connecting said chambers, and inclined partitions arranged in the easing between said heads, said partitions being provided with discha e a t eir lowest points. i

E I'L" JOSSE.

Witnesses: I

WOLDEMAR I-IAUPT, HENRY I-IASPER. 

